When is a contract created for the benefit of a third party enforceable by that third party?

• A. If the contract is in writing.
• B. If the parties intended to confer a benefit on the third party or the third party is an intended beneficiary; incidental beneficiaries have no rights.
• C. Only if the third party is an incidental beneficiary.
• D. Only if the third party signs the contract.

Answer: (B)